~ The resources are out there, here’s how to find them ~
Not long after Ruth Bond of San Francisco gave birth to twin boys in 2004, she and her husband Seth noticed that their sons, though born together, are developing differently. Their pediatrician referred the family to a child development center at a local hospital, which in turn referred them to another facility that provided services for children with developmental delays. After pursuing evaluations that included several genetic and neurological tests for more than a year, Bond learned that her son had a neurogenetic condition called Angelman Syndrome. The disability causes delays in development, speech and motor skills. As an attorney, Bond was aware of the laws that protect people with disabilities, including learning disabled children. Once the child turned school age, Bond researched and visited local schools designated “inclusion” schools – once that allowed children with disabilities to learn alongside their peers, with assistance of an aide.
“We wanted him to have all the same opportunities as his peers and we believe that special education students should not be isolated from the rest of the school unless it is absolutely necessary.” Today, Ben attends second grade in the same public school as his brother, Max, and receives physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy and support from a full-time aide.
If you suspect your child has a learning disability,
1) Don’t wait another minute
African-American children’s disabilities have historically gone undiagnosed or misdiagnosed in the early years when intervention can make a difference. For your child’s sake, take steps and do not give up until you get support the support you need.
2) Talk to your child’s teacher
The teacher is an important source of information about your child’s progress. Meet with your child’s teacher. Ask about what steps you can take home to support your kid’s learning.
3) Seek an assessment
You can ask your child’s school to provide an evaluation, which can help determine not only what type of disability your child has, but what kind of help he or she needs to succeed.
4) Exercise your routine
By law the public school system must provide an Individual Education Program, or IEP, to children with learning disabilities to ensure they receive a free, appropriate public education. Make sure that your voice is heard in the development of that program.
5) Search resources
The National Center for Learning Disabilities offers a searchable database of state-by-state resources for evaluation, treatment, financial aid, legal or other services. The National Association for the Education of African American Children with Learning Disabilities provides facts specific to the Black community.